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Saturday, March 9, 2013

10 Essential Tips for Israel Travel




Israel has been a coveted land for millennia and the recent fighting with Gaza is the latest chapter in this enduring conflict. Yet, tourists seem undeterred.

In 2012, Israel’s visitor numbers were up an impressive 8 percent, and this October saw the country’s highest visitor numbers ever (Israel Ministry of Tourism).

The reality is that despite the disputes, there is so much to see—from historical and religious sights to the Red, Dead and Med Seas—that tourists can’t bring themselves to shun this fascinating part of the world.

Understandably, many travelers are nervous about visiting Israel, but with a little knowledge and some good planning, it’s possible to have a safe and rewarding stay in this tiny country.

Here are 10 essential tips for your visit:

1) Consider your passport stamp

Passport stamps are usually sought after, but if you’re planning further travel in the Middle East you may want to think twice before collecting an ink print from Israel. Many Arab countries either do not permit or make entry more difficult for visitors who have the Israeli stamp.

Ask politely to get your stamp on a separate piece of paper instead.


2) Know before you go: history and politics

Visiting Israel is a great opportunity to brush up on your knowledge of the history and politics that surround the region as well as understanding the diverse blend of cultures.

With a little homework you can avoid that awkward moment where you ask an Israeli-passport holding taxi driver to take you to Bethlehem (it is not permitted).


3) Understand the safety levels

Israel can be visited without issue, but conflicts can arise and escalate quickly.

Follow the international news and check with your foreign office for travel restrictions before you leave home.

The areas that tend to see the most trouble are near the borders with Egypt in the south and Syria and Lebanon in the north.

Generally, the Gaza Strip is to be avoided, but trips into the Palestinian territories are usually trouble free.


4) Pay special attention to Fridays and Saturdays

The work week in Israel centers on the Jewish day of rest, Shabbat. Starting at sunset on Friday and ending at sunset on Saturday, many businesses close and services stop.

This means no buses and fewer, more expensive taxis while shops and restaurants shut for the entire period starting as early as 2 p.m.

Levels of observance differ between cities, with Jerusalem more observant than Tel Aviv. On the plus side, Shabbat can equal a feast in hotels.




5) Get around easily: buses, sheruts and car hire

Israel has a cheap and efficient bus network that covers most of the country, while sheruts (shared minivans) offer a great alternatives for shorter trips, e.g. from Tel Aviv to the airport or traveling during Shabbat.

Car hire is almost essential if you want to visit the north, including the Sea of Galilee and the Golan Heights.


A car is advisable for visiting the Sea of Galilee. Photo by amira_a.

6) Pack clothes to cover up

It’s tempting in hot climates to wear those tiny shorts you wouldn’t brave at home, which will work on Tel Aviv’s beaches, but more decorum is needed at religious sites.

Women should cover their arms, chest and legs and in ultra-orthodox areas, pants should be worn, not skirts. Men at Jewish religious sites must wear a kippa (skull cap, supplied).

The Western Wall may be outside, but it is still considered a religious site, so dress appropriately.


7) Eat local

There is no avoiding the fact that Israel is costly (I recall paying nearly $2 for a tomato), which provided the perfect excuse to find some cheap local eats.

Falafel and hummus are excellent, abundant and comparatively cheap while the Carmel Market in Tel Aviv has some of the freshest fruit, vegetables, olives, cured meats and cheeses you’ll find.

In addition, you’ll get an excellent glimpse into the local life.


8) Save on hotels—sleep communal

Staying in beachfront hotels can chew though a travel budget pretty fast. The good news is that Israel has a great choice of hostels available for a fraction of the cost.

Even if dorm-style communal sleeping isn’t for you, many of the hostels offer a number of private rooms. I stayed in one hostel that was a 200-year-old Arab mansion.




9) Plan for the Palestinian territories

Bethlehem can be seen from Jerusalem and is one of the most popular day trips from the city. However, it is administered by the Palestinian Authority and you must therefore pass a checkpoint to enter.

The security situation has improved in recent years making it much safer to cross, but check before you go. If you travel by taxi, you will need to find a driver with a non-Israeli passport or change cars at the border.


10) Plan your next move

If you are hoping to hop from Israel to another country by land, you need to plan your route.

It is not possible to pass to or from Lebanon and Syria, and the border situation with Egypt is subject to change on short notice. Crossing into Jordan is usually, therefore, your best bet.



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